Hai Rui was born in 1514 in a small village in Fujian Province， a. He came from humble beginnings， as his family oor and his father passed away when he was very young. Raised by his mother alone， Hai Rui showed an intense itment to education from an early age， despite their financial struggles.

**译文：**

海瑞于1514年出生于中国FJ省的一个小村庄。他出身贫寒，父亲在他很小的时候就去世了。在母亲的单独抚养下，尽管家境贫困，但海瑞从小就对教育表现出极大的承诺和热情。

He excelled in his studies， driven by a relentless pursuit of knowledge. In 1539， Hai Rui passed the local imperial exams， earning the title of“Xiucai“. He tinued his education tirelessly and finally achieved the prestigious level of Jinshi in 1556， a testament to his intelled determination.

**译文：**

他在学习上表现出色，受到对知识不懈追求的驱动。1539年，海瑞通过了地方科举考试，获得了“秀才”的称号。他不懈地继续教育并最终在1556年取得了声望极高的“进士”学位，这证明了他的才智和决心。

After beginning his official career， Hai Rui became known for his incorruptibility and strict adhereo the law. He worked as a local magistrate， where he made signifit reforms to reduce corruption and improve the lives of the people under his jurisdi.

**译文：**

开始他的官方生涯后，海瑞以其清廉和严格遵守法律而闻名。他曾经担任地方县官，在职期间他进行了重大的改革以减少腐败、改善辖区内人民的生活。

One of Hai Rui's most notable acts was his reform of the agricultural policies. He reduced the heavy taxes imposed on farmers， which alleviated their financial burden ao an increase in productivity.

**译文：**

海瑞的行为之一是他对农业政策的改革。他减轻了农民身上的沉重税负，这缓解了他们的财务压力，导致生产率的提高。

In addition to eic reforms， Hai Rui was fearless in his stand against corruption. He reported and fronted higher officials who were corrupt， which often put him at risk but emphasized his itment to justice.

**译文：**

除了经济改革外，海瑞在反对腐败方面也是无所畏惧的。他上报并对抗那些腐败的高级官员，这虽然常常使他处于危险之中，但强调了他对正义的承诺。